Are you considering an electric vehicle and wondering about the differences between Rivian's Quad Motor and Dual Motor drive systems?
Look no further!
In this article, we'll break down the critical distinctions between the two systems so you can make an informed decision that suits your driving style and needs.
What is Rivian Quad Motor?
Rivian Quad Motor is a cutting-edge all-wheel-drive system featured in Rivian's electric vehicles.
It consists of four motors, each controlling an individual wheel to deliver instant power and adjust torque for precise traction control in various conditions.
It also offers torque vectoring, which counteracts oversteer and understeer, ensuring your vehicle remains stable when navigating sharp turns.
The Quad Motor offers considerably better torque and performance than its Dual-Motor counterpart.
Continue reading: How Much Does A Rivian Truck Weigh?
What is Rivian Dual Motor?
As with the Quad Motor, the Rivian Dual Motor system is the base model option for the Rivian R1S SUV and R1T pickup.
As the name suggests, this all-wheel-drive (AWD) system features two electric motors - one for the front axle and another for the rear.
It offers excellent performance, energy efficiency, and solid off-road capabilities.
The Dual Motor configuration provides sufficient power and torque for everyday driving situations.
It's also more affordable compared to the Quad Motor setup.
Rivian Quad Motor vs. Dual Motor: Key Differences
Below we've highlighted the key differences between Rivian Quad Motor and Dual Motor.
| Feature | Quad Motor | Dual Motor |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Yellow Badging Accents, Yellow Brake calipers | Monochrome Satin Silver Finish, Gloss Black Accent on Tailgate Badge |
| Horsepower | 800 HP | 600 HP |
| Operational Range | 361 miles | 261 miles |
| Torque Vectoring | 900 ft-lbs | 600 ft-lb |
| 0-60/mph Time | 3.5 seconds | 4 seconds |
| Towing Capacity | 7,700 lbs | 7,700 lbs |
| Upfront Cost | $90,00 | $80,000 |
| Warranty | 5 years (60,000 miles) | 4 years (50,000 miles) |
Appearance
Rivian's Quad Motor and Dual Motor vehicles may look similar on the outside, but a few subtle differences set them apart.
You'll notice that the Dual Motor vehicles have an exterior door badge in a monochrome satin silver finish and a tailgate badge with a gloss black accent.
Additionally, they have silver front and rear brake calipers, giving them a refined and sophisticated look.
In contrast, the Quad Motor vehicles continue to have yellow badging accents and yellow brake calipers.
These accents highlight the Quad Motor's performance-focused capabilities and give it a sporty and aggressive appearance.
Power and Performance
When it comes to power and performance capabilities, the Rivian Quad Motor version is the clear winner.
With each of the four wheels powered individually, the Quad Motor offers unparalleled control and traction.
They're ideal for extreme off-road driving and towing heavy loads in challenging terrain.
The Quad Motor also boasts an impressive 800 horsepower, 200 more than the Dual Motor configuration, resulting in faster acceleration and control.
While the Dual Motor may have less horsepower, it is no slouch when it comes to power - both systems have a towing capacity of 7,700 lbs.
It's still a great option for those who need to tow heavy loads.
Operational Range
The Rivian Dual Motor has an operational range of under 300 miles (261 miles on a full charge)
On the other hand, the Quad Motor has a larger battery pack that can range up to 340 miles or an actual range of 321 on a full charge.
However, for most city driving, 261 miles is enough.
Operational range becomes a significant consideration when towing workloads, as the additional strain from the weight can reduce potential range.
In this case, having a larger capacity battery is essential, and potential purchasers can opt for the extended battery from Rivian.
Torque Vectoring
The Quad Motor system offers better torque vectoring capabilities with 900 ft-lbs, allowing for individual wheel control.
With this, there is more precise handling and improved stability over various terrains.
Dual Motor systems offer basic torque vectoring capabilities at 600 ft-lbs but lack the precision and adaptability of the Quad Motor setup.
Drive Modes and Suspension Heights
Both the Rivian Dual Motor and Quad Motor configurations offer adjustable suspension heights and drive modes to suit varying conditions.
The Dual-Motor vehicles come equipped with four drive modes:
- All-Purpose
- Snow
- Tow
- All-Terrain
In contrast, the Quad-Motor vehicles offer ten drive modes:
- All-Purpose
- Snow
- Tow
- All-Terrain
- Sport
- Conserve
- Rock Crawl
- Rally
- Drift
- Soft Sand
These drive modes allow you to adapt your driving experience to suit your needs, whether you're on the highway or off-road.
In addition, to drive modes, both configurations offer adjustable suspension heights to customize your driving experience further.
The Dual-Motor vehicles have four suspension heights: Max, High, Standard, and Low.
The Quad-Motor vehicles have five available suspension heights, including Max, High, Standard, Low, and Lowest.
You might also like: How To Put Rivian In Neutral
Repair and Maintenance
Repairs and maintenance for both motor configurations should be similar, as main components like the body and interior have a similar design.
However, the Quad Motor setup may have higher repair costs due to its additional motors and increased complexity.
Upfront Cost and Warranty
Due to its increased power and capabilities, the Quad Motor configuration comes with a higher upfront cost of around $90,000.
On the other hand, the Dual Motor setup costs around $80,000
Rivian vehicles are backed by a comprehensive warranty, which should provide reassurance for both configurations.
Quad Motor vehicles are covered by a 5-year or 60,000-mile warranty, with an 8-year or 175,000-mile battery pack warranty.
For Dual Motor models, the warranty is 4 years or 50,000 miles, accompanied by an 8-year or 150,000-mile battery pack warranty.
While the Dual Motor configuration warranty is slightly shorter, it still provides ample coverage for most drivers' needs.
Related article: Can A Rivian Battery Be Replaced?
Customer Reviews and Complaints
What People are Saying About the Rivian Quad Motor
Many customers who have experienced the Rivian Quad Motor system are impressed by its performance and capabilities.
They appreciate the precise torque delivery to individual wheels, which improves handling and traction.
Off-road enthusiasts are particularly fond of the Quad Motor, as it offers better off-road capabilities than its Dual Motor counterpart.
However, some critics do point out that the Quad Motor's range may not be as efficient as the Dual Motor option.
They also express concerns about the higher price tag associated with the Quad Motor system.
What People are Saying About the Rivian Dual Motor
The Rivian Dual Motor has its own set of fans who are happy with its performance, range, and efficiency.
Lots of users preferred the Dual Motor for its simplicity, better efficiency, and lower price while still offering incredible performance.
Other users also highlight that the Dual Motor version performs nearly the same as the Quad Motor, with almost no difference in driving dynamics.
The Dual Motor does sacrifice some off-road capabilities, but this trade-off is acceptable for many users.
Similar content: Rivian Size Vs F-150: How Do They Compare?
The Verdict: Should You Go With Rivian Quad Motor or Dual Motor?
Both systems offer unique performance benefits and cater to different driving styles and requirements.
The Quad Motor offers faster acceleration (3.5 seconds 0-60) and more torque (900 lb-ft).
However, the Dual Motor system still packs a punch with 600+ lb-ft of torque and a respectable 0-60 in about 4 seconds.
When it comes to range, the Quad Motor still takes the lead with its impressive capabilities at 321 miles with a large battery.
While it's obvious the Quad Motor takes the bag for most of the factors we've shared, the Dual Motor still wins when it comes to affordability and simplicity.
So, in short:
If you crave superior performance, off-road capabilities, and cutting-edge technology, then opt for the Rivian Quad Motor.
If you prioritize range simplicity and affordability and still want solid power and handling, then choose the Rivian Dual Motor.